Gua Niah

Gua Niah merupakan sebuah gua yang terbesar di Malaysia dan penuh dengan sejarah. Ia juga merupakan antara gua batu kapur yang terbesar di dunia. Terletak kira-kira 90 kilometer atau 1 1/2 jam dari Miri, Sarawak, gua ini menunjukkan bukti kehidupan awal manusia di daerah ini.

Gua Niah juga merupakan taman negara Sarawak terkecil, tetapi merupakan yang paling penting dan menarik minat pelancong. Ini adalah kerana di Gua Niah telah dijumpai fossil manusia yang berusia 40,000 ribu tahun dahulu sekali gus menjadikannya sebagai tapak awal kehadiran manusia di Asia Tenggara. Selain itu jumpaan perkakasan manusia purba ini telah menjadikan Gua Niah sebagai tapak kaji purba terpenting di dunia.

Taman negara Gua Niah seluas 3,138 hektar kawasan bukit batu kapur dan hutan. Ia diwartakan sebagai Monumen Sejarah Kebangsaan pada 1958 dan pada 23 November 1974 diwartakankan sebagai Taman negara dan dibuka kapada umum pada 1 Januari 1975.

Benak di Sungai Batang Lupar

A tidal bore, locally known as "Benak", usually occurs during the third day and eighteenth day of the Chinese Lunar calendar month and when the high tide is rushing up the Batang Lupar.

The tidal bore is created when the force of the tide water rushing up the river causes the river to reverse its flow. The height of the tidal bore depends on the time of the year, weather and phase of the moon. The tidal action is significant for the speed in which a large volume of water fills the river channel.

The tidal bore in the Batang Lupar reaches its height at the river in front of the Sri Aman Town, which is about 28 kilometres from its mouth. The tidal bore travels further up river for another 30 kilometres to reach Engkilili, a total of 68 kilometres from the sea.

Sarawak Culture Village

Tucked away at the foothills of legendary Mount Santubong, 35 km from Kuching is Sarawak's fascinating cultural showcase, the award winning "Sarawak Cultural Village" which is also the venue for the World Harvest Festival and the Rainforest World Music Festival, an internationally renowned festival.

This living museum is wholly owned by the Sarawak Economic Development Corporation (SEDC) depicts the heritage of the major racial groups in Sarawak and conveniently portrays their respective lifestyle amidst 14 acres of tropical vegetation.

Here, it is possible to see Sarawak's ethnic diversity at a glance. The handicraft is both bewildering and tempting, including the Kain Songket (Malay cloth with gold inlay), Pua Kumbu (Iban housewives textiles), Melanau Terendak (sunhat), Bidayuh tambok (basket), Iban parang (swords), Orang Ulu wood carving and Chinese ceramics.

The 45-minute cultural performance of songs, dances and entertainment is something you will not want to miss during your visit to Sarawak.